Nigeria: Boko Haram and Western Education - the Surprising Views of Some Nigerians Who Left the Insurgency Group

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Analysis - The world has come to associate the insurgency in north-east Nigeria with the slogan 'western education is forbidden'. This is how 'Boko Haram' - the name given to the insurgents - is commonly translated from the Hausa language into English.

But"Boko Haram" is not what the insurgents call themselves or would like to be called. Different factions operate under different names. None of them use"Boko Haram".Western education was introduced in north-east Nigeria under British colonial rule, displacing the Islamic education system that produced the elite in pre-colonial times. Today, most formal sector jobs and government positions in Nigeria require western education.

Not everyone agreed to everything happening within western schools. Some respondents expressed reservations against co-education and some curriculum contents, especially in biology and geography, such as evolution, the rain cycle, and earth's rotation around the sun. It was the western-educated who operated the laptops, repaired the phones and the cars, shot and shared the video footage, dispensed the medicines and treated the wounded.

What they could trust was what they saw with their own eyes. For instance, some western-educated defectors got recruited to work for the NGOs responding to the humanitarian crisis in north-east Nigeria.

 

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