UNB researchers turn to quantum physics to support GPS substitute

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Canadian Military,GPS,Quantum Physics

Atoms, lasers and physics oh my! A University of New Brunswick research team is using quantum physics to replace GPSes in dense areas, and it has the Canadian military's attention.

University of New Brunswick researchers are cooling atoms down with lasers to measure the gravitational field, and it's got the Department of National Defence's attention.Down University of New Brunswick stairs, into what one researcher called “the dungeon”, through a small window on a circular metal contraption, a small red cloud pulses. Millions of cold atoms are in the cloud.

By making the atoms very cold, he said they behave like waves. Researchers can then measure interference with the waves and find the gravitational field. That helps with navigation where GPS falls short, like underground or underwater.The cloud of atoms at a UNB lab, May 31, 2024. Researchers hope to use the atoms to measure gravitational fields for global positioning.

Kamal Shalaby is a master’s student, and has been working on circuits for the lasers that keep the atoms cold since his undergrad. The specialized skills will also help once students graduate. Barrett said Canada is looking to improve quantum expertise nationally as part of a quantum strategy.

 

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