Liberal blood transfusion may reduce recurrence risk, improve survival in heart attack patients with anemia

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An international clinical trial led by physician Jeffrey L. Carson, distinguished professor of medicine at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, found that a liberal blood transfusion given to patients who have had a heart attack and have anemia may reduce the risk of a reoccurrence and improve survival rates.

Nov 12 2023Rutgers University The results of the trial, Myocardium Infarction and Transfusion , were published today in the New England Journal of Medicine. Maria Mori Brooks, professor of epidemiology and biostatistics at the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, co-first authored the study.

The results of the multicenter randomized clinical trial, funded by the National Institutes of Health National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute , were presented at the Late-Breaking Scientific Sessions of the 2023 American Heart Association annual conference. Related StoriesThe researchers compared the frequency of the main outcome of death or recurrent heart attack at 30 days after enrollment into the trial. Although not statistically significant, the study found the frequency of mortality or recurrent heart attack was 2.4 percent lower when a liberal approach was used.

 

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