Graduation diploma hat / Judge gavel on school lawyer. Concept of graduate study international abroad about jurisprudence laws certificate in university, distance education for learning by selfhe Greek philosopher Diogenes said, “The foundation of every state is the education of its youth.” This is why the cultural debates about civic education in our
on pain of discipline up to and including expulsion. In both cases, Jehovah’s Witnesses objected on religious grounds to their children reciting the pledge. The court inThe court’s swift switch was justified but imperfect. And in it, we find three distinct approaches to civic education worth considering.pointed to a legitimate problem with the pledge requirement. The Jehovah’s Witnesses believed such reverence for the flag violated the biblical commandment against worshipping an image.
First, the perfect neutrality argument was unnecessary. There is a difference between a curriculum and a teacher positing a perspective on American ideals and history and a school forcing students to express a particular position in relation to those matters. One can have the former while still leaving students to say or not say what they wish. Second, perfect neutrality is impossible in these matters.